Build a Pergola

How to Build a Pergola: Transform a Plain Patio Into a Retreat

how to build a pergolaWith the proper instruction, you can learn how to build a pergola over a weekend.

If you’re in a hurry and looking for step-by-step instructions on building a pergola, Click Here.

A pergola can add character and shade to a patio that otherwise appears bland and boring. Different designs can be used to add a touch of grace or a natural rustic style by using either finished painted wood or rough-hewn timber.

Precast, classic-style columns can add a Romanesque flair to white painted wood beams with ivy wrapping around columns and beams.

How to Build a Pergola – You Need The Right Plans

A good set of plans will show how to build a pergola and also provide a full list of materials and tools necessary to take you from start to finish.

Pictures or drawings may accompany step-by-step instructions so progress can be measured against each step completed.

Many tested and free plans can be found on the Internet or visit any home building materials store and ask for a publication on How to Build a Pergola.

Materials you need to start building your pergola:

  • 2″ X 8″ Lumber
  • Joist Hangers
  • Lag Screws
  • Masonry Anchors
  • 4″x4″ Posts And Wood Screws

There may be variations depending on whether your pergola is being built on a concrete patio or a wooden deck but this will give you an idea on the amount of money that will need to be spent.

Tools you need to start on your pergola project:

  • Electric Drill
  • Jigsaw
  • Measuring Tape
  • Pencil
  • Ratchet
  • Level

pergola plans

Here’s three quick tips that I learned after building my own pergola:

  • 1. Make sure you always check permit requirements in your area before you build a pergola as it varies by location.
  • 2. Take extra caution and call your state’s 811 “call before you dig” phone number. They will put you in contact with utility companies that will come out and mark up with location of your utility lines. The utility company will do this for free! (You can find out your state’s “811″ phone number by calling 1-888-258-0808).
  • 3. If you are serious about building your own pergola, make sure to only buy pressure treated timber. Any other form of wood will rot extremely quickly. Remember that the preservatives do not penetrate very deep into the wood, so cutting it will expose untreated ends. You will need to apply a wood preservative to any cut/open edges.

Your own personal style can be designed by drawing different shapes on a piece of paper until you have a simplistic picture that compliments the design of your house.

Next thing when learning how to build a pergola is to make a pattern from cardboard that matches the width of your beams.

Make sure the shape is symmetric and systematic in relation to the overall design. Cut the shapes with a jigsaw and make the notches on the header.

Everything else in your instructions on how to build a pergola is standard unless you have other personal designs that you wish to add. The beams may be heavier than you can handle alone so having a partner to help with placing the front section and beams in place is recommended.

How to Build a Pergola – Measurement is Crucial

As anyone in the construction business will stress, measurement is crucial. Measure once, twice then a third time to be absolutely sure that there are no incorrect cuts. Leveling is also important to prevent any slants or having unbalanced pressure on either end.

Gathering all of your tools, materials and a good set of plans before the job begins will save you time from running after any forgotten items.

When proper preparation is made, you will not have to question how to build a pergola. Everything will be laid out and waiting so the job can move smoothly.

Problems may be encountered as you will find with any construction project but by saving time in planning ahead will give you ample time to address without rushing.

The only thing that will be left is to enjoy your new patio. Hope this helps you learn how to build a pergola, because it’s really such an enjoyable project!

Click Here to Download High Quality Pergola Plans

Tagged as: 2" X 8" Lumber, 4"x4" Posts, build your own pergola, building a pergola, diy pergola, how to build a pergola, Joist Hangers, Lag Screws, pergola construction, Wood Screws

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Pergola Construction Steps to Consider Before Building

Pergola ConstructionThe steps in pergola construction are simple when you have a good plan or a pergola kit. There are many excellent sites on the Internet that have downloadable instructions with recommended materials, tools to use and measurements to assure precise sizes.

Pergola construction from plans can be done by anyone that has a basic knowledge of carpentry or woodworking skills.

Pergola kits are designed for those that would rather not make all of the necessary cuts with a jigsaw.

Pergola Construction – Do Your Research

When planning a pergola construction project from scratch, do the necessary research on selecting the lumber. Not all wood is designed for the wear of the outdoors. Cedar and redwood are the best choices but can be expensive. Wood, like pine, that is pressure treated will prevent rot and decay and can be used when stained or painted.

If new to the field of pergola construction, the choice of a simple design is best when using pergola plans. A simple square or rectangular style that has straight ends is the easiest to work with or ordering a pergola kit with precut stylish ends is another option. The less cutting that is needed, the less likely of mistakes.

If digging for posts is involved, make sure you know where any water, telephone or electrical lines are located. Most areas have a specific telephone number for homeowners to call before undertaking an outdoor project that involves digging. This is no time to guess. Take advantage of the service and make sure that you are far away from any crucial lines or your pergola construction could result in damage or injury.

Before embarking on any pergola construction, measure and mark for the job. Always start with the center and work your way out to where the posts will be placed. After stepping back and viewing the area, you may decide to make adjustments to the overall size in order to keep the pergola symmetrically equal with your house. A pergola can be a beautiful addition to any property but selecting a plan that is too large or two small in relation to existing buildings can make it look out of place.

If a plan is being used in your pergola construction, read through all of the steps before even visiting a lumberyard to get a sense of everything that is involved. Preparation of the base, type of lumber needed, the number of cuts that will need to be made and any problems that could occur. It may be worth your time to look into pergola kits that come complete and have warranties on the material.

Pergola Construction – You Need the Right Knowledge

Pergola construction may look simple in pictures but a basic knowledge of building is needed. If you feel that the job could become a bit more than thought, consider a pergola kit that will guarantee the perfect sizing and products needed. The results will be the same, time will be cut and your outdoor setting will be ready to use in less than one day.

Tagged as: build your own pergola, building a pergola, how to build a pergola, pergola construction, pergola designs, pergola kits, pergola plans

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Building a Pergola That is Functional and Beautiful

Pergolas are changing not only in design but also in the ways that they are used. Building a pergola no longer just adds beauty to the outdoors but can be functional for all types of activities and functions. Pergolas can be small or large, freestanding or attached to a structure and have partial or full [...]

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Pergola Designs That Add Style

Once considered a standard open wooden structure with stylish ends, pergola designs have evolved into everything from straight ends that hold winding ivy to covered patios with sides and benches. Hundreds of pergola designs can be found online today with ideas that one never thought possible. Having an idea of what type of function and [...]

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Pergola Kits Add Value to Your Home

If sizing, measuring and cutting the pieces for a pergola are not your specialty, consider pergola kits that are shipped in exact sizes for immediate installation. Pergola kits are available in cedar, pine, vinyl or aluminum with instructions included. More expensive than building from plans, the time and professionalism that pergola kits offer is often [...]

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